After this CL, TaskRunner::PostTask and its family can take OnceClosure
in addition to Closure.

Most of the changes are mechanical replacement of Closure with OnceClosure
on TaskRunner family. Others are:
 - Limit CriticalClosure from Closure to OnceClosure as no caller call
   the resulting callback more than once
 - Add several PostTaskAndReplyWithResult overloads for old Callback
   version, for compatibility. (in base/task_scheduler/post_task.h)
 - Update SequencedWorkerPool implementation for OnceClosure.
 - Update task handling code in app_state.mm for OnceClosure, which is
   needed to bring OnceClosure into a ObjC block.

BUG=704027
CQ_INCLUDE_TRYBOTS=master.tryserver.blink:linux_trusty_blink_rel

Review-Url: https://codereview.chromium.org/2637843002
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#462023}