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32 results

governor_passive.c

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  • amdgpu_cs.c 33.79 KiB
    /*
     * Copyright 2008 Jerome Glisse.
     * All Rights Reserved.
     *
     * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     *
     * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     * Software.
     *
     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     *
     * Authors:
     *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
     */
    #include <linux/pagemap.h>
    #include <drm/drmP.h>
    #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
    #include "amdgpu.h"
    #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
    
    int amdgpu_cs_get_ring(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 ip_type,
    		       u32 ip_instance, u32 ring,
    		       struct amdgpu_ring **out_ring)
    {
    	/* Right now all IPs have only one instance - multiple rings. */
    	if (ip_instance != 0) {
    		DRM_ERROR("invalid ip instance: %d\n", ip_instance);
    		return -EINVAL;
    	}
    
    	switch (ip_type) {
    	default:
    		DRM_ERROR("unknown ip type: %d\n", ip_type);
    		return -EINVAL;
    	case AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX:
    		if (ring < adev->gfx.num_gfx_rings) {
    			*out_ring = &adev->gfx.gfx_ring[ring];
    		} else {
    			DRM_ERROR("only %d gfx rings are supported now\n",
    				  adev->gfx.num_gfx_rings);
    			return -EINVAL;
    		}
    		break;
    	case AMDGPU_HW_IP_COMPUTE:
    		if (ring < adev->gfx.num_compute_rings) {
    			*out_ring = &adev->gfx.compute_ring[ring];
    		} else {
    			DRM_ERROR("only %d compute rings are supported now\n",
    				  adev->gfx.num_compute_rings);
    			return -EINVAL;
    		}
    		break;
    	case AMDGPU_HW_IP_DMA:
    		if (ring < adev->sdma.num_instances) {
    			*out_ring = &adev->sdma.instance[ring].ring;
    		} else {
    			DRM_ERROR("only %d SDMA rings are supported\n",
    				  adev->sdma.num_instances);
    			return -EINVAL;
    		}
    		break;
    	case AMDGPU_HW_IP_UVD:
    		*out_ring = &adev->uvd.ring;
    		break;
    	case AMDGPU_HW_IP_VCE:
    		if (ring < adev->vce.num_rings){
    			*out_ring = &adev->vce.ring[ring];
    		} else {
    			DRM_ERROR("only %d VCE rings are supported\n", adev->vce.num_rings);
    			return -EINVAL;
    		}
    		break;
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    				      struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence *data,
    				      uint32_t *offset)
    {
    	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
    	unsigned long size;
    
    	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(p->filp, data->handle);
    	if (gobj == NULL)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	p->uf_entry.robj = amdgpu_bo_ref(gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj));
    	p->uf_entry.priority = 0;
    	p->uf_entry.tv.bo = &p->uf_entry.robj->tbo;
    	p->uf_entry.tv.shared = true;
    	p->uf_entry.user_pages = NULL;
    
    	size = amdgpu_bo_size(p->uf_entry.robj);
    	if (size != PAGE_SIZE || (data->offset + 8) > size)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	*offset = data->offset;
    
    	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(gobj);
    
    	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(p->uf_entry.robj->tbo.ttm)) {
    		amdgpu_bo_unref(&p->uf_entry.robj);
    		return -EINVAL;
    	}
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int amdgpu_cs_parser_init(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p, void *data)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
    	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
    	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
    	uint64_t *chunk_array_user;
    	uint64_t *chunk_array;
    	unsigned size, num_ibs = 0;
    	uint32_t uf_offset = 0;
    	int i;
    	int ret;
    
    	if (cs->in.num_chunks == 0)
    		return 0;
    
    	chunk_array = kmalloc_array(cs->in.num_chunks, sizeof(uint64_t), GFP_KERNEL);
    	if (!chunk_array)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	p->ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, cs->in.ctx_id);
    	if (!p->ctx) {
    		ret = -EINVAL;
    		goto free_chunk;
    	}
    
    	/* get chunks */
    	chunk_array_user = (uint64_t __user *)(unsigned long)(cs->in.chunks);
    	if (copy_from_user(chunk_array, chunk_array_user,
    			   sizeof(uint64_t)*cs->in.num_chunks)) {
    		ret = -EFAULT;
    		goto put_ctx;
    	}
    
    	p->nchunks = cs->in.num_chunks;
    	p->chunks = kmalloc_array(p->nchunks, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_chunk),
    			    GFP_KERNEL);
    	if (!p->chunks) {
    		ret = -ENOMEM;
    		goto put_ctx;
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; i++) {
    		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk __user **chunk_ptr = NULL;
    		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk user_chunk;
    		uint32_t __user *cdata;
    
    		chunk_ptr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)chunk_array[i];
    		if (copy_from_user(&user_chunk, chunk_ptr,
    				       sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk))) {
    			ret = -EFAULT;
    			i--;
    			goto free_partial_kdata;
    		}
    		p->chunks[i].chunk_id = user_chunk.chunk_id;
    		p->chunks[i].length_dw = user_chunk.length_dw;
    
    		size = p->chunks[i].length_dw;
    		cdata = (void __user *)(unsigned long)user_chunk.chunk_data;
    
    		p->chunks[i].kdata = drm_malloc_ab(size, sizeof(uint32_t));
    		if (p->chunks[i].kdata == NULL) {
    			ret = -ENOMEM;
    			i--;
    			goto free_partial_kdata;
    		}
    		size *= sizeof(uint32_t);
    		if (copy_from_user(p->chunks[i].kdata, cdata, size)) {
    			ret = -EFAULT;
    			goto free_partial_kdata;
    		}
    
    		switch (p->chunks[i].chunk_id) {
    		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB:
    			++num_ibs;
    			break;
    
    		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_FENCE:
    			size = sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence);
    			if (p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t) < size) {
    				ret = -EINVAL;
    				goto free_partial_kdata;
    			}
    
    			ret = amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(p, p->chunks[i].kdata,
    							 &uf_offset);
    			if (ret)
    				goto free_partial_kdata;
    
    			break;
    
    		case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES:
    			break;
    
    		default:
    			ret = -EINVAL;
    			goto free_partial_kdata;
    		}
    	}
    
    	ret = amdgpu_job_alloc(p->adev, num_ibs, &p->job, vm);
    	if (ret)
    		goto free_all_kdata;
    
    	if (p->uf_entry.robj)
    		p->job->uf_addr = uf_offset;
    	kfree(chunk_array);
    	return 0;
    
    free_all_kdata:
    	i = p->nchunks - 1;
    free_partial_kdata:
    	for (; i >= 0; i--)
    		drm_free_large(p->chunks[i].kdata);
    	kfree(p->chunks);
    put_ctx:
    	amdgpu_ctx_put(p->ctx);
    free_chunk:
    	kfree(chunk_array);
    
    	return ret;
    }
    
    /* Convert microseconds to bytes. */
    static u64 us_to_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, s64 us)
    {
    	if (us <= 0 || !adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
    		return 0;
    
    	/* Since accum_us is incremented by a million per second, just
    	 * multiply it by the number of MB/s to get the number of bytes.
    	 */
    	return us << adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
    }
    
    static s64 bytes_to_us(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 bytes)
    {
    	if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
    		return 0;
    
    	return bytes >> adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
    }
    
    /* Returns how many bytes TTM can move right now. If no bytes can be moved,
     * it returns 0. If it returns non-zero, it's OK to move at least one buffer,
     * which means it can go over the threshold once. If that happens, the driver
     * will be in debt and no other buffer migrations can be done until that debt
     * is repaid.
     *
     * This approach allows moving a buffer of any size (it's important to allow
     * that).
     *
     * The currency is simply time in microseconds and it increases as the clock
     * ticks. The accumulated microseconds (us) are converted to bytes and
     * returned.
     */
    static u64 amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
    {
    	s64 time_us, increment_us;
    	u64 max_bytes;
    	u64 free_vram, total_vram, used_vram;
    
    	/* Allow a maximum of 200 accumulated ms. This is basically per-IB
    	 * throttling.
    	 *
    	 * It means that in order to get full max MBps, at least 5 IBs per
    	 * second must be submitted and not more than 200ms apart from each
    	 * other.
    	 */
    	const s64 us_upper_bound = 200000;
    
    	if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
    		return 0;
    
    	total_vram = adev->mc.real_vram_size - adev->vram_pin_size;
    	used_vram = atomic64_read(&adev->vram_usage);
    	free_vram = used_vram >= total_vram ? 0 : total_vram - used_vram;
    
    	spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
    
    	/* Increase the amount of accumulated us. */
    	time_us = ktime_to_us(ktime_get());
    	increment_us = time_us - adev->mm_stats.last_update_us;
    	adev->mm_stats.last_update_us = time_us;
    	adev->mm_stats.accum_us = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us + increment_us,
                                          us_upper_bound);
    
    	/* This prevents the short period of low performance when the VRAM
    	 * usage is low and the driver is in debt or doesn't have enough
    	 * accumulated us to fill VRAM quickly.
    	 *
    	 * The situation can occur in these cases:
    	 * - a lot of VRAM is freed by userspace
    	 * - the presence of a big buffer causes a lot of evictions
    	 *   (solution: split buffers into smaller ones)
    	 *
    	 * If 128 MB or 1/8th of VRAM is free, start filling it now by setting
    	 * accum_us to a positive number.
    	 */
    	if (free_vram >= 128 * 1024 * 1024 || free_vram >= total_vram / 8) {
    		s64 min_us;
    
    		/* Be more aggresive on dGPUs. Try to fill a portion of free
    		 * VRAM now.
    		 */
    		if (!(adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU))
    			min_us = bytes_to_us(adev, free_vram / 4);
    		else
    			min_us = 0; /* Reset accum_us on APUs. */
    
    		adev->mm_stats.accum_us = max(min_us, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
    	}
    
    	/* This returns 0 if the driver is in debt to disallow (optional)
    	 * buffer moves.
    	 */
    	max_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
    
    	spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
    	return max_bytes;
    }
    
    /* Report how many bytes have really been moved for the last command
     * submission. This can result in a debt that can stop buffer migrations
     * temporarily.
     */
    void amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 num_bytes)
    {
    	spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
    	adev->mm_stats.accum_us -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_bytes);
    	spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    				 struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
    	u64 initial_bytes_moved;
    	uint32_t domain;
    	int r;
    
    	if (bo->pin_count)
    		return 0;
    
    	/* Don't move this buffer if we have depleted our allowance
    	 * to move it. Don't move anything if the threshold is zero.
    	 */
    	if (p->bytes_moved < p->bytes_moved_threshold)
    		domain = bo->prefered_domains;
    	else
    		domain = bo->allowed_domains;
    
    retry:
    	amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
    	initial_bytes_moved = atomic64_read(&adev->num_bytes_moved);
    	r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, true, false);
    	p->bytes_moved += atomic64_read(&adev->num_bytes_moved) -
    		initial_bytes_moved;
    
    	if (unlikely(r == -ENOMEM) && domain != bo->allowed_domains) {
    		domain = bo->allowed_domains;
    		goto retry;
    	}
    
    	return r;
    }
    
    /* Last resort, try to evict something from the current working set */
    static bool amdgpu_cs_try_evict(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    				struct amdgpu_bo *validated)
    {
    	uint32_t domain = validated->allowed_domains;
    	int r;
    
    	if (!p->evictable)
    		return false;
    
    	for (;&p->evictable->tv.head != &p->validated;
    	     p->evictable = list_prev_entry(p->evictable, tv.head)) {
    
    		struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *candidate = p->evictable;
    		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = candidate->robj;
    		struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
    		u64 initial_bytes_moved;
    		uint32_t other;
    
    		/* If we reached our current BO we can forget it */
    		if (candidate->robj == validated)
    			break;
    
    		other = amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.mem.mem_type);
    
    		/* Check if this BO is in one of the domains we need space for */
    		if (!(other & domain))
    			continue;
    
    		/* Check if we can move this BO somewhere else */
    		other = bo->allowed_domains & ~domain;
    		if (!other)
    			continue;
    
    		/* Good we can try to move this BO somewhere else */
    		amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo, other);
    		initial_bytes_moved = atomic64_read(&adev->num_bytes_moved);
    		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, true, false);
    		p->bytes_moved += atomic64_read(&adev->num_bytes_moved) -
    			initial_bytes_moved;
    
    		if (unlikely(r))
    			break;
    
    		p->evictable = list_prev_entry(p->evictable, tv.head);
    		list_move(&candidate->tv.head, &p->validated);
    
    		return true;
    	}
    
    	return false;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p = param;
    	int r;
    
    	do {
    		r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo);
    	} while (r == -ENOMEM && amdgpu_cs_try_evict(p, bo));
    	if (r)
    		return r;
    
    	if (bo->shadow)
    		r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo->shadow);
    
    	return r;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_list_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    			    struct list_head *validated)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *lobj;
    	int r;
    
    	list_for_each_entry(lobj, validated, tv.head) {
    		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = lobj->robj;
    		bool binding_userptr = false;
    		struct mm_struct *usermm;
    
    		usermm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm);
    		if (usermm && usermm != current->mm)
    			return -EPERM;
    
    		/* Check if we have user pages and nobody bound the BO already */
    		if (lobj->user_pages && bo->tbo.ttm->state != tt_bound) {
    			size_t size = sizeof(struct page *);
    
    			size *= bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages;
    			memcpy(bo->tbo.ttm->pages, lobj->user_pages, size);
    			binding_userptr = true;
    		}
    
    		if (p->evictable == lobj)
    			p->evictable = NULL;
    
    		r = amdgpu_cs_validate(p, bo);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    
    		if (binding_userptr) {
    			drm_free_large(lobj->user_pages);
    			lobj->user_pages = NULL;
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    				union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
    	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
    	struct list_head duplicates;
    	bool need_mmap_lock = false;
    	unsigned i, tries = 10;
    	int r;
    
    	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->validated);
    
    	p->bo_list = amdgpu_bo_list_get(fpriv, cs->in.bo_list_handle);
    	if (p->bo_list) {
    		need_mmap_lock = p->bo_list->first_userptr !=
    			p->bo_list->num_entries;
    		amdgpu_bo_list_get_list(p->bo_list, &p->validated);
    	}
    
    	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
    	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &p->validated, &p->vm_pd);
    
    	if (p->uf_entry.robj)
    		list_add(&p->uf_entry.tv.head, &p->validated);
    
    	if (need_mmap_lock)
    		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
    
    	while (1) {
    		struct list_head need_pages;
    		unsigned i;
    
    		r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true,
    					   &duplicates);
    		if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
    			if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
    				DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n");
    			goto error_free_pages;
    		}
    
    		/* Without a BO list we don't have userptr BOs */
    		if (!p->bo_list)
    			break;
    
    		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&need_pages);
    		for (i = p->bo_list->first_userptr;
    		     i < p->bo_list->num_entries; ++i) {
    
    			e = &p->bo_list->array[i];
    
    			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated(e->robj->tbo.ttm,
    				 &e->user_invalidated) && e->user_pages) {
    
    				/* We acquired a page array, but somebody
    				 * invalidated it. Free it an try again
    				 */
    				release_pages(e->user_pages,
    					      e->robj->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
    					      false);
    				drm_free_large(e->user_pages);
    				e->user_pages = NULL;
    			}
    
    			if (e->robj->tbo.ttm->state != tt_bound &&
    			    !e->user_pages) {
    				list_del(&e->tv.head);
    				list_add(&e->tv.head, &need_pages);
    
    				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(e->robj);
    			}
    		}
    
    		if (list_empty(&need_pages))
    			break;
    
    		/* Unreserve everything again. */
    		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
    
    		/* We tried too many times, just abort */
    		if (!--tries) {
    			r = -EDEADLK;
    			DRM_ERROR("deadlock in %s\n", __func__);
    			goto error_free_pages;
    		}
    
    		/* Fill the page arrays for all useptrs. */
    		list_for_each_entry(e, &need_pages, tv.head) {
    			struct ttm_tt *ttm = e->robj->tbo.ttm;
    
    			e->user_pages = drm_calloc_large(ttm->num_pages,
    							 sizeof(struct page*));
    			if (!e->user_pages) {
    				r = -ENOMEM;
    				DRM_ERROR("calloc failure in %s\n", __func__);
    				goto error_free_pages;
    			}
    
    			r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(ttm, e->user_pages);
    			if (r) {
    				DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages failed.\n");
    				drm_free_large(e->user_pages);
    				e->user_pages = NULL;
    				goto error_free_pages;
    			}
    		}
    
    		/* And try again. */
    		list_splice(&need_pages, &p->validated);
    	}
    
    	p->bytes_moved_threshold = amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(p->adev);
    	p->bytes_moved = 0;
    	p->evictable = list_last_entry(&p->validated,
    				       struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry,
    				       tv.head);
    
    	r = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(p->adev, &fpriv->vm,
    				      amdgpu_cs_validate, p);
    	if (r) {
    		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos() failed.\n");
    		goto error_validate;
    	}
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &duplicates);
    	if (r) {
    		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_cs_list_validate(duplicates) failed.\n");
    		goto error_validate;
    	}
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &p->validated);
    	if (r) {
    		DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_cs_list_validate(validated) failed.\n");
    		goto error_validate;
    	}
    
    	amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(p->adev, p->bytes_moved);
    
    	fpriv->vm.last_eviction_counter =
    		atomic64_read(&p->adev->num_evictions);
    
    	if (p->bo_list) {
    		struct amdgpu_bo *gds = p->bo_list->gds_obj;
    		struct amdgpu_bo *gws = p->bo_list->gws_obj;
    		struct amdgpu_bo *oa = p->bo_list->oa_obj;
    		struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
    		unsigned i;
    
    		for (i = 0; i < p->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
    			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
    
    			p->bo_list->array[i].bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, bo);
    		}
    
    		if (gds) {
    			p->job->gds_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gds);
    			p->job->gds_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gds);
    		}
    		if (gws) {
    			p->job->gws_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gws);
    			p->job->gws_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gws);
    		}
    		if (oa) {
    			p->job->oa_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(oa);
    			p->job->oa_size = amdgpu_bo_size(oa);
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (!r && p->uf_entry.robj) {
    		struct amdgpu_bo *uf = p->uf_entry.robj;
    
    		r = amdgpu_ttm_bind(&uf->tbo, &uf->tbo.mem);
    		p->job->uf_addr += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(uf);
    	}
    
    error_validate:
    	if (r) {
    		amdgpu_vm_move_pt_bos_in_lru(p->adev, &fpriv->vm);
    		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
    	}
    
    error_free_pages:
    
    	if (need_mmap_lock)
    		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
    
    	if (p->bo_list) {
    		for (i = p->bo_list->first_userptr;
    		     i < p->bo_list->num_entries; ++i) {
    			e = &p->bo_list->array[i];
    
    			if (!e->user_pages)
    				continue;
    
    			release_pages(e->user_pages,
    				      e->robj->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
    				      false);
    			drm_free_large(e->user_pages);
    		}
    	}
    
    	return r;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
    	int r;
    
    	list_for_each_entry(e, &p->validated, tv.head) {
    		struct reservation_object *resv = e->robj->tbo.resv;
    		r = amdgpu_sync_resv(p->adev, &p->job->sync, resv, p->filp);
    
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
    /**
     * cs_parser_fini() - clean parser states
     * @parser:	parser structure holding parsing context.
     * @error:	error number
     *
     * If error is set than unvalidate buffer, otherwise just free memory
     * used by parsing context.
     **/
    static void amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser, int error, bool backoff)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
    	unsigned i;
    
    	if (!error) {
    		amdgpu_vm_move_pt_bos_in_lru(parser->adev, &fpriv->vm);
    
    		ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&parser->ticket,
    					    &parser->validated,
    					    parser->fence);
    	} else if (backoff) {
    		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&parser->ticket,
    					   &parser->validated);
    	}
    	dma_fence_put(parser->fence);
    
    	if (parser->ctx)
    		amdgpu_ctx_put(parser->ctx);
    	if (parser->bo_list)
    		amdgpu_bo_list_put(parser->bo_list);
    
    	for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++)
    		drm_free_large(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
    	kfree(parser->chunks);
    	if (parser->job)
    		amdgpu_job_free(parser->job);
    	amdgpu_bo_unref(&parser->uf_entry.robj);
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_bo_vm_update_pte(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    				   struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_device *adev = p->adev;
    	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
    	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
    	int i, r;
    
    	r = amdgpu_vm_update_page_directory(adev, vm);
    	if (r)
    		return r;
    
    	r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, vm->page_directory_fence);
    	if (r)
    		return r;
    
    	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm);
    	if (r)
    		return r;
    
    	if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev)) {
    		struct dma_fence *f;
    		bo_va = vm->csa_bo_va;
    		BUG_ON(!bo_va);
    		r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    
    		f = bo_va->last_pt_update;
    		r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, f);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    	}
    
    	if (p->bo_list) {
    		for (i = 0; i < p->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
    			struct dma_fence *f;
    
    			/* ignore duplicates */
    			bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
    			if (!bo)
    				continue;
    
    			bo_va = p->bo_list->array[i].bo_va;
    			if (bo_va == NULL)
    				continue;
    
    			r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
    			if (r)
    				return r;
    
    			f = bo_va->last_pt_update;
    			r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync, f);
    			if (r)
    				return r;
    		}
    
    	}
    
    	r = amdgpu_vm_clear_invalids(adev, vm, &p->job->sync);
    
    	if (amdgpu_vm_debug && p->bo_list) {
    		/* Invalidate all BOs to test for userspace bugs */
    		for (i = 0; i < p->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
    			/* ignore duplicates */
    			bo = p->bo_list->array[i].robj;
    			if (!bo)
    				continue;
    
    			amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, bo);
    		}
    	}
    
    	return r;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_ib_vm_chunk(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    				 struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
    	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
    	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = p->job->ring;
    	int i, r;
    
    	/* Only for UVD/VCE VM emulation */
    	if (ring->funcs->parse_cs) {
    		for (i = 0; i < p->job->num_ibs; i++) {
    			r = amdgpu_ring_parse_cs(ring, p, i);
    			if (r)
    				return r;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (p->job->vm) {
    		p->job->vm_pd_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(vm->page_directory);
    
    		r = amdgpu_bo_vm_update_pte(p, vm);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    	}
    
    	return amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(p);
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    			     struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
    	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
    	int i, j;
    	int r;
    
    	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < parser->nchunks && j < parser->job->num_ibs; i++) {
    		struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
    		struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
    		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
    		struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
    
    		chunk = &parser->chunks[i];
    		ib = &parser->job->ibs[j];
    		chunk_ib = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *)chunk->kdata;
    
    		if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
    			continue;
    
    		r = amdgpu_cs_get_ring(adev, chunk_ib->ip_type,
    				       chunk_ib->ip_instance, chunk_ib->ring,
    				       &ring);
    		if (r)
    			return r;
    
    		if (ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREAMBLE) {
    			parser->job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT;
    			if (!parser->ctx->preamble_presented) {
    				parser->job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT_FIRST;
    				parser->ctx->preamble_presented = true;
    			}
    		}
    
    		if (parser->job->ring && parser->job->ring != ring)
    			return -EINVAL;
    
    		parser->job->ring = ring;
    
    		if (ring->funcs->parse_cs) {
    			struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *m;
    			struct amdgpu_bo *aobj = NULL;
    			uint64_t offset;
    			uint8_t *kptr;
    
    			m = amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(parser, chunk_ib->va_start,
    						   &aobj);
    			if (!aobj) {
    				DRM_ERROR("IB va_start is invalid\n");
    				return -EINVAL;
    			}
    
    			if ((chunk_ib->va_start + chunk_ib->ib_bytes) >
    			    (m->it.last + 1) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
    				DRM_ERROR("IB va_start+ib_bytes is invalid\n");
    				return -EINVAL;
    			}
    
    			/* the IB should be reserved at this point */
    			r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(aobj, (void **)&kptr);
    			if (r) {
    				return r;
    			}
    
    			offset = ((uint64_t)m->it.start) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
    			kptr += chunk_ib->va_start - offset;
    
    			r =  amdgpu_ib_get(adev, vm, chunk_ib->ib_bytes, ib);
    			if (r) {
    				DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
    				return r;
    			}
    
    			memcpy(ib->ptr, kptr, chunk_ib->ib_bytes);
    			amdgpu_bo_kunmap(aobj);
    		} else {
    			r =  amdgpu_ib_get(adev, vm, 0, ib);
    			if (r) {
    				DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
    				return r;
    			}
    
    		}
    
    		ib->gpu_addr = chunk_ib->va_start;
    		ib->length_dw = chunk_ib->ib_bytes / 4;
    		ib->flags = chunk_ib->flags;
    		j++;
    	}
    
    	/* UVD & VCE fw doesn't support user fences */
    	if (parser->job->uf_addr && (
    	    parser->job->ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD ||
    	    parser->job->ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE))
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_dependencies(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    				  struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
    	int i, j, r;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; ++i) {
    		struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *deps;
    		struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
    		unsigned num_deps;
    
    		chunk = &p->chunks[i];
    
    		if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES)
    			continue;
    
    		deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *)chunk->kdata;
    		num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
    			sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep);
    
    		for (j = 0; j < num_deps; ++j) {
    			struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
    			struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
    			struct dma_fence *fence;
    
    			r = amdgpu_cs_get_ring(adev, deps[j].ip_type,
    					       deps[j].ip_instance,
    					       deps[j].ring, &ring);
    			if (r)
    				return r;
    
    			ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, deps[j].ctx_id);
    			if (ctx == NULL)
    				return -EINVAL;
    
    			fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring,
    						     deps[j].handle);
    			if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
    				r = PTR_ERR(fence);
    				amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
    				return r;
    
    			} else if (fence) {
    				r = amdgpu_sync_fence(adev, &p->job->sync,
    						      fence);
    				dma_fence_put(fence);
    				amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
    				if (r)
    					return r;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
    			    union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = p->job->ring;
    	struct amd_sched_entity *entity = &p->ctx->rings[ring->idx].entity;
    	struct amdgpu_job *job;
    	int r;
    
    	job = p->job;
    	p->job = NULL;
    
    	r = amd_sched_job_init(&job->base, &ring->sched, entity, p->filp);
    	if (r) {
    		amdgpu_job_free(job);
    		return r;
    	}
    
    	job->owner = p->filp;
    	job->fence_ctx = entity->fence_context;
    	p->fence = dma_fence_get(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
    	cs->out.handle = amdgpu_ctx_add_fence(p->ctx, ring, p->fence);
    	job->uf_sequence = cs->out.handle;
    	amdgpu_job_free_resources(job);
    
    	trace_amdgpu_cs_ioctl(job);
    	amd_sched_entity_push_job(&job->base);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int amdgpu_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
    	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
    	struct amdgpu_cs_parser parser = {};
    	bool reserved_buffers = false;
    	int i, r;
    
    	if (!adev->accel_working)
    		return -EBUSY;
    
    	parser.adev = adev;
    	parser.filp = filp;
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_parser_init(&parser, data);
    	if (r) {
    		DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize parser !\n");
    		goto out;
    	}
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(&parser, data);
    	if (r) {
    		if (r == -ENOMEM)
    			DRM_ERROR("Not enough memory for command submission!\n");
    		else if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
    			DRM_ERROR("Failed to process the buffer list %d!\n", r);
    		goto out;
    	}
    
    	reserved_buffers = true;
    	r = amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(adev, &parser);
    	if (r)
    		goto out;
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_dependencies(adev, &parser);
    	if (r) {
    		DRM_ERROR("Failed in the dependencies handling %d!\n", r);
    		goto out;
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < parser.job->num_ibs; i++)
    		trace_amdgpu_cs(&parser, i);
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_ib_vm_chunk(adev, &parser);
    	if (r)
    		goto out;
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_submit(&parser, cs);
    
    out:
    	amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r, reserved_buffers);
    	return r;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl - wait for a command submission to finish
     *
     * @dev: drm device
     * @data: data from userspace
     * @filp: file private
     *
     * Wait for the command submission identified by handle to finish.
     */
    int amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
    			 struct drm_file *filp)
    {
    	union drm_amdgpu_wait_cs *wait = data;
    	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
    	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout);
    	struct amdgpu_ring *ring = NULL;
    	struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
    	struct dma_fence *fence;
    	long r;
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_get_ring(adev, wait->in.ip_type, wait->in.ip_instance,
    			       wait->in.ring, &ring);
    	if (r)
    		return r;
    
    	ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, wait->in.ctx_id);
    	if (ctx == NULL)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring, wait->in.handle);
    	if (IS_ERR(fence))
    		r = PTR_ERR(fence);
    	else if (fence) {
    		r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
    		dma_fence_put(fence);
    	} else
    		r = 1;
    
    	amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
    	if (r < 0)
    		return r;
    
    	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
    	wait->out.status = (r == 0);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_get_fence - helper to get fence from drm_amdgpu_fence
     *
     * @adev: amdgpu device
     * @filp: file private
     * @user: drm_amdgpu_fence copied from user space
     */
    static struct dma_fence *amdgpu_cs_get_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    					     struct drm_file *filp,
    					     struct drm_amdgpu_fence *user)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
    	struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
    	struct dma_fence *fence;
    	int r;
    
    	r = amdgpu_cs_get_ring(adev, user->ip_type, user->ip_instance,
    			       user->ring, &ring);
    	if (r)
    		return ERR_PTR(r);
    
    	ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, user->ctx_id);
    	if (ctx == NULL)
    		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    
    	fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, ring, user->seq_no);
    	amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
    
    	return fence;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fence - wait on all fences to signal
     *
     * @adev: amdgpu device
     * @filp: file private
     * @wait: wait parameters
     * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
     */
    static int amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    				     struct drm_file *filp,
    				     union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
    				     struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
    {
    	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
    	unsigned int i;
    	long r = 1;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
    		struct dma_fence *fence;
    		unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
    
    		fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
    		if (IS_ERR(fence))
    			return PTR_ERR(fence);
    		else if (!fence)
    			continue;
    
    		r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
    		if (r < 0)
    			return r;
    
    		if (r == 0)
    			break;
    	}
    
    	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
    	wait->out.status = (r > 0);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence - wait on any fence to signal
     *
     * @adev: amdgpu device
     * @filp: file private
     * @wait: wait parameters
     * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
     */
    static int amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    				    struct drm_file *filp,
    				    union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
    				    struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
    {
    	unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
    	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
    	uint32_t first = ~0;
    	struct dma_fence **array;
    	unsigned int i;
    	long r;
    
    	/* Prepare the fence array */
    	array = kcalloc(fence_count, sizeof(struct dma_fence *), GFP_KERNEL);
    
    	if (array == NULL)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
    		struct dma_fence *fence;
    
    		fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
    		if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
    			r = PTR_ERR(fence);
    			goto err_free_fence_array;
    		} else if (fence) {
    			array[i] = fence;
    		} else { /* NULL, the fence has been already signaled */
    			r = 1;
    			goto out;
    		}
    	}
    
    	r = dma_fence_wait_any_timeout(array, fence_count, true, timeout,
    				       &first);
    	if (r < 0)
    		goto err_free_fence_array;
    
    out:
    	memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
    	wait->out.status = (r > 0);
    	wait->out.first_signaled = first;
    	/* set return value 0 to indicate success */
    	r = 0;
    
    err_free_fence_array:
    	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++)
    		dma_fence_put(array[i]);
    	kfree(array);
    
    	return r;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl - wait for multiple command submissions to finish
     *
     * @dev: drm device
     * @data: data from userspace
     * @filp: file private
     */
    int amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
    				struct drm_file *filp)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
    	union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait = data;
    	uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
    	struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences_user;
    	struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences;
    	int r;
    
    	/* Get the fences from userspace */
    	fences = kmalloc_array(fence_count, sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence),
    			GFP_KERNEL);
    	if (fences == NULL)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	fences_user = (void __user *)(unsigned long)(wait->in.fences);
    	if (copy_from_user(fences, fences_user,
    		sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence) * fence_count)) {
    		r = -EFAULT;
    		goto err_free_fences;
    	}
    
    	if (wait->in.wait_all)
    		r = amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(adev, filp, wait, fences);
    	else
    		r = amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(adev, filp, wait, fences);
    
    err_free_fences:
    	kfree(fences);
    
    	return r;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_find_bo_va - find bo_va for VM address
     *
     * @parser: command submission parser context
     * @addr: VM address
     * @bo: resulting BO of the mapping found
     *
     * Search the buffer objects in the command submission context for a certain
     * virtual memory address. Returns allocation structure when found, NULL
     * otherwise.
     */
    struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *
    amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser,
    		       uint64_t addr, struct amdgpu_bo **bo)
    {
    	struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
    	unsigned i;
    
    	if (!parser->bo_list)
    		return NULL;
    
    	addr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < parser->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
    		struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *lobj;
    
    		lobj = &parser->bo_list->array[i];
    		if (!lobj->bo_va)
    			continue;
    
    		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &lobj->bo_va->valids, list) {
    			if (mapping->it.start > addr ||
    			    addr > mapping->it.last)
    				continue;
    
    			*bo = lobj->bo_va->bo;
    			return mapping;
    		}
    
    		list_for_each_entry(mapping, &lobj->bo_va->invalids, list) {
    			if (mapping->it.start > addr ||
    			    addr > mapping->it.last)
    				continue;
    
    			*bo = lobj->bo_va->bo;
    			return mapping;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return NULL;
    }
    
    /**
     * amdgpu_cs_sysvm_access_required - make BOs accessible by the system VM
     *
     * @parser: command submission parser context
     *
     * Helper for UVD/VCE VM emulation, make sure BOs are accessible by the system VM.
     */
    int amdgpu_cs_sysvm_access_required(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser)
    {
    	unsigned i;
    	int r;
    
    	if (!parser->bo_list)
    		return 0;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < parser->bo_list->num_entries; i++) {
    		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = parser->bo_list->array[i].robj;
    
    		r = amdgpu_ttm_bind(&bo->tbo, &bo->tbo.mem);
    		if (unlikely(r))
    			return r;
    
    		if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS)
    			continue;
    
    		bo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
    		amdgpu_ttm_placement_from_domain(bo, bo->allowed_domains);
    		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, false, false);
    		if (unlikely(r))
    			return r;
    	}
    
    	return 0;
    }