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32 results

trm290.c

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    Julia Lawall authored and David S. Miller committed
    The ide_dma_ops structures are never modified, so declare these as const,
    as is already done for the others.
    
    Done with the help of Coccinelle.
    
    Signed-off-by: default avatarJulia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
    b5a608fb
    History
    trm290.c 10.85 KiB
    /*
     *  Copyright (c) 1997-1998  Mark Lord
     *  Copyright (c) 2007       MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
     *
     *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
     *
     *  June 22, 2004 - get rid of check_region
     *                   - Jesper Juhl
     *
     */
    
    /*
     * This module provides support for the bus-master IDE DMA function
     * of the Tekram TRM290 chip, used on a variety of PCI IDE add-on boards,
     * including a "Precision Instruments" board.  The TRM290 pre-dates
     * the sff-8038 standard (ide-dma.c) by a few months, and differs
     * significantly enough to warrant separate routines for some functions,
     * while re-using others from ide-dma.c.
     *
     * EXPERIMENTAL!  It works for me (a sample of one).
     *
     * Works reliably for me in DMA mode (READs only),
     * DMA WRITEs are disabled by default (see #define below);
     *
     * DMA is not enabled automatically for this chipset,
     * but can be turned on manually (with "hdparm -d1") at run time.
     *
     * I need volunteers with "spare" drives for further testing
     * and development, and maybe to help figure out the peculiarities.
     * Even knowing the registers (below), some things behave strangely.
     */
    
    #define TRM290_NO_DMA_WRITES	/* DMA writes seem unreliable sometimes */
    
    /*
     * TRM-290 PCI-IDE2 Bus Master Chip
     * ================================
     * The configuration registers are addressed in normal I/O port space
     * and are used as follows:
     *
     * trm290_base depends on jumper settings, and is probed for by ide-dma.c
     *
     * trm290_base+2 when WRITTEN: chiptest register (byte, write-only)
     *	bit7 must always be written as "1"
     *	bits6-2 undefined
     *	bit1 1=legacy_compatible_mode, 0=native_pci_mode
     *	bit0 1=test_mode, 0=normal(default)
     *
     * trm290_base+2 when READ: status register (byte, read-only)
     *	bits7-2 undefined
     *	bit1 channel0 busmaster interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted
     *	bit0 channel0 interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted
     *
     * trm290_base+3 Interrupt mask register
     *	bits7-5 undefined
     *	bit4 legacy_header: 1=present, 0=absent
     *	bit3 channel1 busmaster interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted (read only)
     *	bit2 channel1 interrupt status 0=none, 1=asserted (read only)
     *	bit1 channel1 interrupt mask: 1=masked, 0=unmasked(default)
     *	bit0 channel0 interrupt mask: 1=masked, 0=unmasked(default)
     *
     * trm290_base+1 "CPR" Config Pointer Register (byte)
     *	bit7 1=autoincrement CPR bits 2-0 after each access of CDR
     *	bit6 1=min. 1 wait-state posted write cycle (default), 0=0 wait-state
     *	bit5 0=enabled master burst access (default), 1=disable  (write only)
     *	bit4 PCI DEVSEL# timing select: 1=medium(default), 0=fast
     *	bit3 0=primary IDE channel, 1=secondary IDE channel
     *	bits2-0 register index for accesses through CDR port
     *
     * trm290_base+0 "CDR" Config Data Register (word)
     *	two sets of seven config registers,
     *	selected by CPR bit 3 (channel) and CPR bits 2-0 (index 0 to 6),
     *	each index defined below:
     *
     * Index-0 Base address register for command block (word)
     *	defaults: 0x1f0 for primary, 0x170 for secondary
     *
     * Index-1 general config register (byte)
     *	bit7 1=DMA enable, 0=DMA disable
     *	bit6 1=activate IDE_RESET, 0=no action (default)
     *	bit5 1=enable IORDY, 0=disable IORDY (default)
     *	bit4 0=16-bit data port(default), 1=8-bit (XT) data port
     *	bit3 interrupt polarity: 1=active_low, 0=active_high(default)
     *	bit2 power-saving-mode(?): 1=enable, 0=disable(default) (write only)
     *	bit1 bus_master_mode(?): 1=enable, 0=disable(default)
     *	bit0 enable_io_ports: 1=enable(default), 0=disable
     *
     * Index-2 read-ahead counter preload bits 0-7 (byte, write only)
     *	bits7-0 bits7-0 of readahead count
     *
     * Index-3 read-ahead config register (byte, write only)
     *	bit7 1=enable_readahead, 0=disable_readahead(default)
     *	bit6 1=clear_FIFO, 0=no_action
     *	bit5 undefined
     *	bit4 mode4 timing control: 1=enable, 0=disable(default)
     *	bit3 undefined
     *	bit2 undefined
     *	bits1-0 bits9-8 of read-ahead count
     *
     * Index-4 base address register for control block (word)
     *	defaults: 0x3f6 for primary, 0x376 for secondary
     *
     * Index-5 data port timings (shared by both drives) (byte)
     *	standard PCI "clk" (clock) counts, default value = 0xf5
     *
     *	bits7-6 setup time:  00=1clk, 01=2clk, 10=3clk, 11=4clk
     *	bits5-3 hold time:	000=1clk, 001=2clk, 010=3clk,
     *				011=4clk, 100=5clk, 101=6clk,
     *				110=8clk, 111=12clk
     *	bits2-0 active time:	000=2clk, 001=3clk, 010=4clk,
     *				011=5clk, 100=6clk, 101=8clk,
     *				110=12clk, 111=16clk
     *
     * Index-6 command/control port timings (shared by both drives) (byte)
     *	same layout as Index-5, default value = 0xde
     *
     * Suggested CDR programming for PIO mode0 (600ns):
     *	0x01f0,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x03f6,0xf5,0xde	; primary
     *	0x0170,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x0376,0xf5,0xde	; secondary
     *
     * Suggested CDR programming for PIO mode3 (180ns):
     *	0x01f0,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x03f6,0x09,0xde	; primary
     *	0x0170,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x0376,0x09,0xde	; secondary
     *
     * Suggested CDR programming for PIO mode4 (120ns):
     *	0x01f0,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x03f6,0x00,0xde	; primary
     *	0x0170,0x21,0xff,0x80,0x0376,0x00,0xde	; secondary
     *
     */
    
    #include <linux/types.h>
    #include <linux/module.h>
    #include <linux/kernel.h>
    #include <linux/ioport.h>
    #include <linux/interrupt.h>
    #include <linux/blkdev.h>
    #include <linux/init.h>
    #include <linux/pci.h>
    #include <linux/ide.h>
    
    #include <asm/io.h>
    
    #define DRV_NAME "trm290"
    
    static void trm290_prepare_drive (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int use_dma)
    {
    	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
    	u16 reg = 0;
    	unsigned long flags;
    
    	/* select PIO or DMA */
    	reg = use_dma ? (0x21 | 0x82) : (0x21 & ~0x82);
    
    	local_irq_save(flags);
    
    	if (reg != hwif->select_data) {
    		hwif->select_data = reg;
    		/* set PIO/DMA */
    		outb(0x51 | (hwif->channel << 3), hwif->config_data + 1);
    		outw(reg & 0xff, hwif->config_data);
    	}
    
    	/* enable IRQ if not probing */
    	if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) {
    		reg = inw(hwif->config_data + 3);
    		reg &= 0x13;
    		reg &= ~(1 << hwif->channel);
    		outw(reg, hwif->config_data + 3);
    	}
    
    	local_irq_restore(flags);
    }
    
    static void trm290_dev_select(ide_drive_t *drive)
    {
    	trm290_prepare_drive(drive, !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA));
    
    	outb(drive->select | ATA_DEVICE_OBS, drive->hwif->io_ports.device_addr);
    }
    
    static int trm290_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
    {
    	if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE) {
    #ifdef TRM290_NO_DMA_WRITES
    		/* always use PIO for writes */
    		return 1;
    #endif
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int trm290_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
    {
    	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
    	unsigned int count, rw = (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 1 : 2;
    
    	count = ide_build_dmatable(drive, cmd);
    	if (count == 0)
    		/* try PIO instead of DMA */
    		return 1;
    
    	outl(hwif->dmatable_dma | rw, hwif->dma_base);
    	/* start DMA */
    	outw(count * 2 - 1, hwif->dma_base + 2);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static void trm290_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
    {
    	trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 1);
    }
    
    static int trm290_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
    {
    	u16 status = inw(drive->hwif->dma_base + 2);
    
    	trm290_prepare_drive(drive, 0);
    
    	return status != 0x00ff;
    }
    
    static int trm290_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
    {
    	u16 status = inw(drive->hwif->dma_base + 2);
    
    	return status == 0x00ff;
    }
    
    static void trm290_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
    {
    }
    
    static void init_hwif_trm290(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
    {
    	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
    	unsigned int  cfg_base	= pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
    	unsigned long flags;
    	u8 reg = 0;
    
    	if ((dev->class & 5) && cfg_base)
    		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: chip", pci_name(dev));
    	else {
    		cfg_base = 0x3df0;
    		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: using default", pci_name(dev));
    	}
    	printk(KERN_CONT " config base at 0x%04x\n", cfg_base);
    	hwif->config_data = cfg_base;
    	hwif->dma_base = (cfg_base + 4) ^ (hwif->channel ? 0x80 : 0);
    
    	printk(KERN_INFO "    %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx\n",
    	       hwif->name, hwif->dma_base, hwif->dma_base + 3);
    
    	if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif))
    		return;
    
    	local_irq_save(flags);
    	/* put config reg into first byte of hwif->select_data */
    	outb(0x51 | (hwif->channel << 3), hwif->config_data + 1);
    	/* select PIO as default */
    	hwif->select_data = 0x21;
    	outb(hwif->select_data, hwif->config_data);
    	/* get IRQ info */
    	reg = inb(hwif->config_data + 3);
    	/* mask IRQs for both ports */
    	reg = (reg & 0x10) | 0x03;
    	outb(reg, hwif->config_data + 3);
    	local_irq_restore(flags);
    
    	if (reg & 0x10)
    		/* legacy mode */
    		hwif->irq = hwif->channel ? 15 : 14;
    
    #if 1
    	{
    	/*
    	 * My trm290-based card doesn't seem to work with all possible values
    	 * for the control basereg, so this kludge ensures that we use only
    	 * values that are known to work.  Ugh.		-ml
    	 */
    		u16 new, old, compat = hwif->channel ? 0x374 : 0x3f4;
    		static u16 next_offset = 0;
    		u8 old_mask;
    
    		outb(0x54 | (hwif->channel << 3), hwif->config_data + 1);
    		old = inw(hwif->config_data);
    		old &= ~1;
    		old_mask = inb(old + 2);
    		if (old != compat && old_mask == 0xff) {
    			/* leave lower 10 bits untouched */
    			compat += (next_offset += 0x400);
    			hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr = compat + 2;
    			outw(compat | 1, hwif->config_data);
    			new = inw(hwif->config_data);
    			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control basereg workaround: "
    				"old=0x%04x, new=0x%04x\n",
    				hwif->name, old, new & ~1);
    		}
    	}
    #endif
    }
    
    static const struct ide_tp_ops trm290_tp_ops = {
    	.exec_command		= ide_exec_command,
    	.read_status		= ide_read_status,
    	.read_altstatus		= ide_read_altstatus,
    	.write_devctl		= ide_write_devctl,
    
    	.dev_select		= trm290_dev_select,
    	.tf_load		= ide_tf_load,
    	.tf_read		= ide_tf_read,
    
    	.input_data		= ide_input_data,
    	.output_data		= ide_output_data,
    };
    
    static const struct ide_dma_ops trm290_dma_ops = {
    	.dma_host_set		= trm290_dma_host_set,
    	.dma_setup 		= trm290_dma_setup,
    	.dma_start 		= trm290_dma_start,
    	.dma_end		= trm290_dma_end,
    	.dma_test_irq		= trm290_dma_test_irq,
    	.dma_lost_irq		= ide_dma_lost_irq,
    	.dma_check		= trm290_dma_check,
    };
    
    static const struct ide_port_info trm290_chipset = {
    	.name		= DRV_NAME,
    	.init_hwif	= init_hwif_trm290,
    	.tp_ops 	= &trm290_tp_ops,
    	.dma_ops	= &trm290_dma_ops,
    	.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_TRM290 |
    			  IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA |
    #if 0 /* play it safe for now */
    			  IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA |
    #endif
    			  IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA |
    			  IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48,
    };
    
    static int trm290_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
    {
    	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &trm290_chipset, NULL);
    }
    
    static const struct pci_device_id trm290_pci_tbl[] = {
    	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TEKRAM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TEKRAM_DC290), 0 },
    	{ 0, },
    };
    MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, trm290_pci_tbl);
    
    static struct pci_driver trm290_pci_driver = {
    	.name		= "TRM290_IDE",
    	.id_table	= trm290_pci_tbl,
    	.probe		= trm290_init_one,
    	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
    };
    
    static int __init trm290_ide_init(void)
    {
    	return ide_pci_register_driver(&trm290_pci_driver);
    }
    
    static void __exit trm290_ide_exit(void)
    {
    	pci_unregister_driver(&trm290_pci_driver);
    }
    
    module_init(trm290_ide_init);
    module_exit(trm290_ide_exit);
    
    MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
    MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Tekram TRM290 IDE");
    MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");