Commit ab234a26 ("x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not
use popf") replaced "push %reg; popf" with something like: "test
$0x200, %reg; jz 1f; sti; 1:", which breaks the pushf/popf symmetry
that commit ea24213d ("objtool: Add UACCESS validation") relies
on.

The result is:

  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.o: warning: objtool: si_common_hw_init()+0xf36: PUSHF stack exhausted

Meanwhile, commit c9c324dc ("objtool: Support stack layout changes
in alternatives") makes that we can actually use stack-ops in
alternatives, which means we can revert 1ff865e3 ("x86,smap: Fix
smap_{save,restore}() alternatives").

That in turn means we can limit the PUSHF/POPF handling of
ea24213d to those instructions that are in alternatives.

Fixes: ab234a26 ("x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not use popf")
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YEY4rIbQYa5fnnEp@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

This is how Xen guests do steal time accounting. The hypervisor records
the amount of time spent in each of running/runnable/blocked/offline
states.

In the Xen accounting, a vCPU is still in state RUNSTATE_running while
in Xen for a hypercall or I/O trap, etc. Only if Xen explicitly schedules
does the state become RUNSTATE_blocked. In KVM this means that even when
the vCPU exits the kvm_run loop, the state remains RUNSTATE_running.

The VMM can explicitly set the vCPU to RUNSTATE_blocked by using the
KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_CURRENT attribute, and can also use
KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST to retrospectively add a given
amount of time to the blocked state and subtract it from the running
state.

The state_entry_time corresponds to get_kvmclock_ns() at the time the
vCPU entered the current state, and the total times of all four states
should always add up to state_entry_time.

Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210301125309.874953-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The vcpu mmap area may consist of more than just the kvm_run struct.
Allocate enough space for the entire vcpu mmap area. Without this, on
x86, the PIO page, for example, will be missing.  This is problematic
when dealing with an unhandled exception from the guest as the exception
vector will be incorrectly reported as 0x0.

Message-Id: <20210210165035.3712489-1-aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

There is a spelling mistake in the -g help option, I believe
it should be "graph".  There is also a spelling mistake in a
warning message. Fix both mistakes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225165248.22050-2-Viktor.Rosendahl@bmw.de



Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Rosendahl <Viktor.Rosendahl@bmw.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Patch series "kasan: HW_TAGS tests support and fixes", v4.

This patchset adds support for running KASAN-KUnit tests with the
hardware tag-based mode and also contains a few fixes.

This patch (of 15):

There's a number of internal KASAN functions that are used across multiple
source code files and therefore aren't marked as static inline.  To avoid
littering the kernel function names list with generic function names,
prefix all such KASAN functions with kasan_.

As a part of this change:

 - Rename internal (un)poison_range() to kasan_(un)poison() (no _range)
   to avoid name collision with a public kasan_unpoison_range().

 - Rename check_memory_region() to kasan_check_range(), as it's a more
   fitting name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1610733117.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I719cc93483d4ba288a634dba80ee6b7f2809cd26
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13777aedf8d3ebbf35891136e1f2287e2f34aaba.1610733117.git.andreyknvl@google.com


Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In order to test ndo_start_xmit being called in parallel, explicitly add
separate tests, which should all run on different cores. This should
help tease out bugs associated with queueing up packets from different
cores in parallel. Currently, it hasn't found those types of bugs, but
given future planned work, this is a useful regression to avoid.

Fixes: e7096c13 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This change adds a --noinstr flag to objtool to allow us to specify
that we're processing vmlinux.o without also enabling noinstr
validation. This is needed to avoid false positives with LTO when we
run objtool on vmlinux.o without CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>

With LTO, we run objtool on vmlinux.o, but don't want noinstr
validation. This change requires --vmlinux to be passed to objtool
explicitly.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

When objtool generates relocations for the __mcount_loc section, it
tries to reference __fentry__ calls by their section symbol offset.
However, this fails with Clang's integrated assembler as it may not
generate section symbols for every section. This patch looks up a
function symbol instead if the section symbol is missing, similarly
to commit e81e0724 ("objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols
in ORC generation").

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>

Add the --mcount option for generating __mcount_loc sections
needed for dynamic ftrace. Using this pass requires the kernel to
be compiled with -mfentry and CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT to be defined
in Makefile.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200625200235.GQ4781@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/


Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
[Sami: rebased, dropped config changes, fixed to actually use --mcount,
       and wrote a commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

When objtool encounters the stack-swizzle:

	mov %rsp, (%[tos])
	mov %[tos], %rsp
	...
	pop %rsp

Inside a FRAME_POINTER=y build, things go a little screwy because
clearly we're not adjusting the cfa->base. This then results in the
pop %rsp not being detected as a restore of cfa->base so it will turn
into a regular POP and offset the stack, resulting in:

  kernel/softirq.o: warning: objtool: do_softirq()+0xdb: return with modified stack frame

Therefore, have "mov %[tos], %rsp" act like a PUSH (it sorta is
anyway) to balance the things out. We're not too concerned with the
actual stack_size for frame-pointer builds, since we don't generate
ORC data for them anyway.

Fixes: aafeb14e ("objtool: Support stack-swizzle")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YC6UC+rc9KKmQrkd@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

lsdir_bid_tail_filter() ignored any build-id that wasn't exactly 20
bytes. This worked only for SHA-1 build-ids. The build-id for a PE file
is always a 16-byte GUID and ELF files can also have MD5 or UUID
build-ids.

This fix changes the filter to allow build-ids between 16 and 20 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Ulrich Czekalla <uczekalla@codeweavers.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/597788e4-661d-633f-857c-3de700115d02@codeweavers.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tests/shell/buildid.sh added an ELF executable with an MD5 build-id to
the perf debug cache but did not check whether the object was printed
by a subsequent call to "perf buildid-cache -l". It was being omitted
from the list.

A previous commit fixed the bug that left it out of the list. This adds
a test for it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Ulrich Czekalla <uczekalla@codeweavers.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c08be235-7434-5208-5f21-e8c9a3265464@codeweavers.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This removes the redundant checks bfd_check_format() and
bfd_target_elf_flavour. They were previously checking different files.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Fraser <nfraser@codeweavers.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Cc: Ulrich Czekalla <uczekalla@codeweavers.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94758ca1-0031-d7c6-6c6a-900fd77ef695@codeweavers.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The CoreSight testing contains sub cases, e.g. every CPU iterates the
possible conntected sinks and tests the paths between the associated ETM
with the found sink.  Besides the per-thread testing, it also contains
system wide testing and snapshot testing.

To easier observe results for the sub cases, this patch introduces a new
function arm_cs_report(), it outputs the result as "PASS" or "FAIL" for
every sub case; and it records the error in the variable "glb_err" which
is used as the final return value when exits the testing.

Before:

  # perf test 73 -v
  73: Check Arm CoreSight trace data recording and synthesized samples:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 17423
  Recording trace (only user mode) with path: CPU0 => tmc_etf0
  Looking at perf.data file for dumping branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for reporting branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for instruction samples:
  Recording trace (only user mode) with path: CPU0 => tmc_etr0
  Looking at perf.data file for dumping branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for reporting branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for instruction samples:

  [...]

After:

  # perf test 73 -v
  73: Check Arm CoreSight trace data recording and synthesized samples:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 17423
  Recording trace (only user mode) with path: CPU0 => tmc_etf0
  Looking at perf.data file for dumping branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for reporting branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for instruction samples:
  CoreSight path testing (CPU0 -> tmc_etf0): PASS
  Recording trace (only user mode) with path: CPU0 => tmc_etr0
  Looking at perf.data file for dumping branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for reporting branch samples:
  Looking at perf.data file for instruction samples:
  CoreSight path testing (CPU0 -> tmc_etr0): PASS
  [...]

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Basil Eljuse <basil.eljuse@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210215115944.535986-3-leo.yan@linaro.org


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

With the option '-v' for the verbose logs, "perf test" outputs tons of
logs for the CoreSight case, the logs are mainly introduced by the
decoding.  And it outputs some trivial info from "perf record" command
and there have debugging info for CPU number and device name when
iterates between ETMs and sinks.

For a neat output format, this patch redirects the output logs to
"/dev/null", thus can avoid to flood logs.  And it removes the redundant
log for CPU number and device name, which have already printed out the
relevant info in the function record_touch_file().

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Basil Eljuse <basil.eljuse@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210215115944.535986-2-leo.yan@linaro.org


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

gcc version: 11.0.0 20210208 (experimental) (GCC)

Following build error on arm64:

.......
In function ‘printf’,
    inlined from ‘regs_dump__printf’ at util/session.c:1141:3,
    inlined from ‘regs__printf’ at util/session.c:1169:2:
/usr/include/aarch64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:107:10: \
  error: ‘%-5s’ directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]

107 |   return __printf_chk (__USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, __fmt, \
                __va_arg_pack ());

......
In function ‘fprintf’,
  inlined from ‘perf_sample__fprintf_regs.isra’ at \
    builtin-script.c:622:14:
/usr/include/aarch64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio2.h:100:10: \
    error: ‘%5s’ directive argument is null [-Werror=format-overflow=]
  100 |   return __fprintf_chk (__stream, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, __fmt,
  101 |                         __va_arg_pack ());

cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
.......

This patch fixes Wformat-overflow warnings. Add helper function to
convert NULL to "unknown".

Signed-off-by: Jianlin Lv <Jianlin.Lv@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: iecedge@gmail.com
Cc: linux-csky@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210218031245.2078492-1-Jianlin.Lv@arm.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add documentation to the perf-intel-pt man page for tracing virtual
machines.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-12-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Events record a single cpumode so the tools cannot handle a branch from
the host machine to a virtual machine, or vice versa. Split it in two so
that each branch can have a different cpumode.

  E.g.		host ip -> guest ip

  becomes:	host ip -> 0
		      0 -> guest ip

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-11-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Use the change of NR to detect whether an asynchronous branch is a VM-Exit.

Note VM-Entry is determined from the vmlaunch or vmresume instruction,
in which case, sample flags will show "VMentry" even if the VM-Entry fails.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-10-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Handling TIP.PGD for an address filter for a guest kernel is the same as a
host kernel, but user space decoding, and hence address filters, are not
supported.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-9-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The guest kernel can be found from any guest thread belonging to the guest
machine. The guest machine is associated with the current host process pid.
An idle thread (pid=tid=0) is created as a vehicle from which to find the
guest kernel map.

Decoding guest user space is not supported.

Synthesized samples just need the cpumode set for the guest.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-8-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Factor out machine__idle_thread() so it can be re-used for guest machines.

A thread is needed to find executable code, even for the guest kernel. To
avoid possible future pid number conflicts, the idle thread can be used.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Factor out machines__find_guest() so it can be re-used.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The PIP packet NR (non-root) flag indicates whether or not a virtual
machine is being traced (NR=1 => VM). Add support for tracking its value.

In particular note that the PIP packet (outside of PSB+) will be
associated with a TIP packet from which address the NR value takes
effect. At that point, there is a branch from_ip, to_ip with
corresponding from_nr and to_nr.

In the event of VM-Entry failure, there should still PIP and TIP packets
that can be followed in the same way.

Also note that this assumes that a host VMM is not employing VMX controls
that affect Intel PT, e.g. to hide the host from a guest using Intel PT.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Retain the PIP packet payload as is, instead of just the CR3, because it
contains also the VMX NR flag which is needed to track VM-Entry.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In preparation to support Intel PT decoding of virtual machine traces, add
vmlaunch and vmresume as branch instructions.

Note, sample flags will show "VMentry" even if the VM-Entry fails.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In preparation to support Intel PT decoding of virtual machine traces, add
branch types for VM-Entry and VM-Exit.

Note they are both treated as "calls" because the VM-Exit transfers control
to a different address.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218095801.19576-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

aux-output events need to have an AUX area event as the group leader.
However, grouping events does not allow the AUX area event to be given
an address filter because the --filter option must come after the event,
which conflicts with the grouping syntax.

To allow filtering in that case, automatically create a group since that
is the requirement anyway.

Example: (requires Intel Tremont)

  perf record -c 500 -e 'intel_pt//u' --filter 'filter main @ /bin/ls' -e 'cycles/aux-output/pp' ls

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210121140418.14705-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The ubsan reported the following error.  It was because sample's raw
data missed u32 padding at the end.  So it broke the alignment of the
array after it.

The raw data contains an u32 size prefix so the data size should have
an u32 padding after 8-byte aligned data.

27: Sample parsing  :util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4:
  runtime error: store to misaligned address 0x62100006b9bc for type
  '__u64' (aka 'unsigned long long'), which requires 8 byte alignment
0x62100006b9bc: note: pointer points here
  00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
              ^
    #0 0x561532a9fc96 in perf_event__synthesize_sample util/synthetic-events.c:1539:13
    #1 0x5615327f4a4f in do_test tests/sample-parsing.c:284:8
    #2 0x5615327f3f50 in test__sample_parsing tests/sample-parsing.c:381:9
    #3 0x56153279d3a1 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:424:9
    #4 0x56153279c836 in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:454:9
    #5 0x56153279b7eb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:675:4
    #6 0x56153279abf0 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:821:9
    #7 0x56153264e796 in run_builtin perf.c:312:11
    #8 0x56153264cf03 in handle_internal_command perf.c:364:8
    #9 0x56153264e47d in run_argv perf.c:408:2
    #10 0x56153264c9a9 in main perf.c:538:3
    #11 0x7f137ab6fbbc in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x38bbc)
    #12 0x561532596828 in _start ...

SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: misaligned-pointer-use
 util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4 in

Fixes: 045f8cd8 ("perf tests: Add a sample parsing test")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210214091638.519643-1-namhyung@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

For X86, the var2_w field of PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT stands for the
instruction latency. Current perf forces the var2_w to the data->ins_lat
in the generic code. It works well for now because X86 is the only
architecture that supports the PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT, but it may
bring problems once other architectures support the sample type.  For
example, the var2_w may be used to capture something else on PowerPC.

Create two architecture specific functions to parse and synthesize the
weight related samples. Move the X86 specific codes to the X86 version
functions. Other architectures can implement their own functions later
separately.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1612540912-6562-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Emitting a PSB+ can cause a CPU a slight delay. When doing timing analysis
of code with Intel PT, it is useful to know if a timing bubble was caused
by Intel PT or not. Add reporting of PSB events via perf script. PSB
events are printed with the existing itrace 'p' option which also prints
power and frequency changes. The PSB event contains the trace offset at
which the PSB occurs, to allow easy reference back to the PSB+ packets.

The PSB event timestamp is always the timestamp from the PSB+ TSC
packet, and the ip is always the address from the PSB+ FUP packet.

The code changes are non-trivial because the decoder must walk to the
PSB+ FUP address before outputting the PSB event.

Example:

  $ perf record -e intel_pt/cyc,psb_period=0/u uname
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.046 MB perf.data ]
  $ perf script --itrace=p --ns
     perf 17981 [006] 25617.510820383:  psb:  psb offs: 0                               0 [unknown] ([unknown])
     perf 17981 [006] 25617.510820383:  cbr:  cbr: 42 freq: 4219 MHz (156%)             0 [unknown] ([unknown])
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.510889753:  psb:  psb offs: 0xb50                7f78c12a212e __GI___tunables_init+0xee (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.510899162:  psb:  psb offs: 0x12d0               7f78c128af1c dl_main+0x93c (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.510939242:  psb:  psb offs: 0x1a50               7f78c128eefc _dl_map_object_from_fd+0x13c (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.510981274:  psb:  psb offs: 0x21c8               7f78c1296307 _dl_relocate_object+0x927 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.510993034:  psb:  psb offs: 0x2948               7f78c12940e4 _dl_lookup_symbol_x+0x14 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511003871:  psb:  psb offs: 0x30c8               7f78c12937b3 do_lookup_x+0x2f3 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511019854:  psb:  psb offs: 0x3850               7f78c1295eed _dl_relocate_object+0x50d (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511029015:  psb:  psb offs: 0x4390               7f78c12a855a strcmp+0xf6a (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511064876:  psb:  psb offs: 0x4b10                          0 [unknown] ([unknown])
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511080762:  psb:  psb offs: 0x5290               7f78c11db53d _dl_addr+0x13d (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511086035:  psb:  psb offs: 0x5a08               7f78c11db538 _dl_addr+0x138 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511091381:  psb:  psb offs: 0x6190               7f78c11db534 _dl_addr+0x134 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511096681:  psb:  psb offs: 0x6910               7f78c11db4c3 _dl_addr+0xc3 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511119520:  psb:  psb offs: 0x7090               7f78c10ada5e _nl_intern_locale_data+0x12e (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511126584:  psb:  psb offs: 0x7818               7f78c10ada50 _nl_intern_locale_data+0x120 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511132775:  psb:  psb offs: 0x8358               7f78c10c20c0 getenv+0xa0 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511134598:  psb:  psb offs: 0x8ad0               7f78c10ada09 _nl_intern_locale_data+0xd9 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511135685:  psb:  psb offs: 0x9258               7f78c10ada50 _nl_intern_locale_data+0x120 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511138322:  psb:  psb offs: 0x99d0               7f78c11fffd9 __strncmp_avx2+0x39 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so)
    uname 17981 [006] 25617.511158907:  psb:  psb offs: 0xa150                          0 [unknown] ([unknown])

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205175350.23817-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The code assumed every CYC-eligible packet has a CYC packet, which is not
the case when CYC thresholds are used. Fix by checking if a CYC packet is
actually present in that case.

Fixes: 5b1dc0fd ("perf intel-pt: Add support for samples to contain IPC ratio")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205175350.23817-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The code assumed a change in cycle count means accurate IPC. That is not
correct, for example when sampling both branches and instructions, or at
a FUP packet (which is not CYC-eligible) address. Fix by using an explicit
flag to indicate when IPC can be sampled.

Fixes: 5b1dc0fd ("perf intel-pt: Add support for samples to contain IPC ratio")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205175350.23817-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add missing CYC packet processing when walking through PSB+. This
improves the accuracy of timestamps that follow PSB+, until the next
MTC.

Fixes: 3d498078 ("perf tools: Add new Intel PT packet definitions")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205175350.23817-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When locating the DWARF module for a given address, __find_debuginfo()
requires a 'struct dso' passed via the userdata argument.

However, this field is only set in __report_module() if the module is
found in via dwfl_addrmodule(), not if it is found later via
dwfl_report_elf().

Set userdata irrespective of how the DWARF module was found, as long as
we found a module.

Fixes: bf53fc6b ("perf unwind: Fix separate debug info files when using elfutils' libdw's unwinder")
Signed-off-by: Dave Rigby <d.rigby@me.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211801


Acked-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20210218165654.36604-1-d.rigby@me.com/


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Commit da231338 ("perf record: Use an eventfd to wakeup when
done") uses eventfd() to solve a rare race where the setting and
checking of 'done' which add done_fd to pollfd.  When draining buffer,
revents of done_fd is 0 and evlist__filter_pollfd function returns a
non-zero value.  As a result, perf record does not stop profiling.

The following simple scenarios can trigger this condition:

  # sleep 10 &
  # perf record -p $!

After the sleep process exits, perf record should stop profiling and exit.
However, perf record keeps running.

If pollfd revents contains only POLLERR or POLLHUP, perf record
indicates that buffer is draining and need to stop profiling.  Use
fdarray_flag__nonfilterable() to set done eventfd to nonfilterable
objects, so that evlist__filter_pollfd() does not filter and check done
eventfd.

Fixes: da231338 ("perf record: Use an eventfd to wakeup when done")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: zhangjinhao2@huawei.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210205065001.23252-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Fix the following coccicheck warnings:

./tools/perf/util/header.c:3809:18-20: WARNING !A || A && B is
equivalent to !A || B.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1612497255-87189-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add JSON metrics for imx8mp DDR Perf.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-imx@nxp.com
Cc: kernel@pengutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210127105734.12198-5-qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add JSON metrics for imx8mq DDR Perf.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-imx@nxp.com
Cc: kernel@pengutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210127105734.12198-4-qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com


Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>