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// Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/extensions/convert_web_app.h"

#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include "base/base64.h"
#include "base/file_path.h"
#include "base/file_util.h"
#include "base/path_service.h"
#include "base/scoped_temp_dir.h"
#include "base/sha2.h"
#include "base/stringprintf.h"
#include "base/time.h"
#include "base/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_paths.h"
#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension.h"
#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_constants.h"
#include "chrome/common/json_value_serializer.h"
#include "gfx/codec/png_codec.h"
#include "googleurl/src/gurl.h"
#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
#include "webkit/glue/dom_operations.h"

namespace keys = extension_manifest_keys;

namespace {

const char kIconsDirName[] = "_icons";

// Create the public key for the converted web app.
//
// Web apps are not signed, but the public key for an extension doubles as
// its unique identity, and we need one of those. A web app's unique identity
// is its manifest URL, so we hash that to create a public key. There will be
// no corresponding private key, which means that these extensions cannot be
// auto-updated using ExtensionUpdater. But Chrome does notice updates to the
// manifest and regenerates these extensions.
std::string GenerateKey(const GURL& manifest_url) {
  char raw[base::SHA256_LENGTH] = {0};
  std::string key;
  base::SHA256HashString(manifest_url.spec().c_str(),
                         raw,
                         base::SHA256_LENGTH);
  base::Base64Encode(std::string(raw, base::SHA256_LENGTH), &key);
  return key;
}

}


// Generates a version for the converted app using the current date. This isn't
// really needed, but it seems like useful information.
std::string ConvertTimeToExtensionVersion(const base::Time& create_time) {
  base::Time::Exploded create_time_exploded;
  create_time.LocalExplode(&create_time_exploded);

  uint32 timestamp = static_cast<uint>(create_time.ToDoubleT());
  uint16 timestamp_lower = static_cast<uint16>(timestamp);
  uint16 timestamp_upper = static_cast<uint16>(timestamp >> 16);

  return base::StringPrintf("%i.%i%.2i.%i.%i",
                            create_time_exploded.year,
                            create_time_exploded.month,
                            create_time_exploded.day_of_month,
                            timestamp_upper,
                            timestamp_lower);
}

scoped_refptr<Extension> ConvertWebAppToExtension(
    const webkit_glue::WebApplicationInfo& web_app,
    const base::Time& create_time) {
  FilePath user_data_temp_dir;
  CHECK(PathService::Get(chrome::DIR_USER_DATA_TEMP, &user_data_temp_dir));

  ScopedTempDir temp_dir;
  if (!temp_dir.CreateUniqueTempDirUnderPath(user_data_temp_dir)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Could not create temporary directory.";
    return NULL;
  }

  // Create the manifest
  scoped_ptr<DictionaryValue> root(new DictionaryValue);
  root->SetString(keys::kPublicKey, GenerateKey(web_app.manifest_url));
  root->SetString(keys::kName, UTF16ToUTF8(web_app.title));
  root->SetString(keys::kVersion, ConvertTimeToExtensionVersion(create_time));
  root->SetString(keys::kDescription, UTF16ToUTF8(web_app.description));
  root->SetString(keys::kLaunchWebURL, web_app.app_url.spec());

  // Add the icons.
  DictionaryValue* icons = new DictionaryValue();
  root->Set(keys::kIcons, icons);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < web_app.icons.size(); ++i) {
    std::string size = StringPrintf("%i", web_app.icons[i].width);
    std::string icon_path = StringPrintf("%s/%s.png", kIconsDirName,
                                         size.c_str());
    icons->SetString(size, icon_path);
  }

  // Add the permissions.
  ListValue* permissions = new ListValue();
  root->Set(keys::kPermissions, permissions);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < web_app.permissions.size(); ++i) {
    permissions->Append(Value::CreateStringValue(web_app.permissions[i]));
  }

  // Add the URLs.
  ListValue* urls = new ListValue();
  root->Set(keys::kWebURLs, urls);
  for (size_t i = 0; i < web_app.urls.size(); ++i) {
    urls->Append(Value::CreateStringValue(web_app.urls[i].spec()));
  }

  // Write the manifest.
  FilePath manifest_path = temp_dir.path().Append(
      Extension::kManifestFilename);
  JSONFileValueSerializer serializer(manifest_path);
  if (!serializer.Serialize(*root)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Could not serialize manifest.";
    return NULL;
  }

  // Write the icon files.
  FilePath icons_dir = temp_dir.path().AppendASCII(kIconsDirName);
  if (!file_util::CreateDirectory(icons_dir)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Could not create icons directory.";
    return NULL;
  }
  for (size_t i = 0; i < web_app.icons.size(); ++i) {
    FilePath icon_file = icons_dir.AppendASCII(
        StringPrintf("%i.png", web_app.icons[i].width));
    std::vector<unsigned char> image_data;
    if (!gfx::PNGCodec::EncodeBGRASkBitmap(web_app.icons[i].data,
                                           false,
                                           &image_data)) {
      LOG(ERROR) << "Could not create icon file.";
      return NULL;
    }

    const char* image_data_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&image_data[0]);
    if (!file_util::WriteFile(icon_file, image_data_ptr, image_data.size())) {
      LOG(ERROR) << "Could not write icon file.";
      return NULL;
    }
  }

  // Finally, create the extension object to represent the unpacked directory.
  std::string error;
  scoped_refptr<Extension> extension = Extension::Create(
      temp_dir.path(), Extension::INTERNAL, *root, false, &error);
  if (!extension) {
    LOG(ERROR) << error;
    return NULL;
  }

  temp_dir.Take();  // The caller takes ownership of the directory.
  return extension;
}