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  • irqdesc.c 22.70 KiB
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
    /*
     * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
     * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
     *
     * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code. Detailed
     * information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst
     *
     */
    #include <linux/irq.h>
    #include <linux/slab.h>
    #include <linux/export.h>
    #include <linux/interrupt.h>
    #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
    #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
    #include <linux/bitmap.h>
    #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
    #include <linux/sysfs.h>
    
    #include "internals.h"
    
    /*
     * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
     */
    static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
    
    #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
    static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str)
    {
    	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
    	cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity);
    	/*
    	 * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with
    	 * bugreports caused by random comandline masks
    	 */
    	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity);
    	return 1;
    }
    __setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup);
    
    static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
    {
    	if (!cpumask_available(irq_default_affinity))
    		zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
    	if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity))
    		cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
    }
    #else
    static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
    {
    }
    #endif
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
    {
    	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
    				     GFP_KERNEL, node))
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
    	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity,
    				     GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
    		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
    		return -ENOMEM;
    	}
    #endif
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
    	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, GFP_KERNEL, node)) {
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
    		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
    #endif
    		free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
    		return -ENOMEM;
    	}
    #endif
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
    			  const struct cpumask *affinity)
    {
    	if (!affinity)
    		affinity = irq_default_affinity;
    	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, affinity);
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
    	cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
    #endif
    #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
    	desc->irq_common_data.node = node;
    #endif
    }
    
    #else
    static inline int
    alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { return 0; }
    static inline void
    desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, const struct cpumask *affinity) { }
    #endif
    
    static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
    			      const struct cpumask *affinity, struct module *owner)
    {
    	int cpu;
    
    	desc->irq_common_data.handler_data = NULL;
    	desc->irq_common_data.msi_desc = NULL;
    
    	desc->irq_data.common = &desc->irq_common_data;
    	desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
    	desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
    	desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
    	irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
    	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
    	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
    	desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
    	desc->depth = 1;
    	desc->irq_count = 0;
    	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
    	desc->tot_count = 0;
    	desc->name = NULL;
    	desc->owner = owner;
    	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
    		*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
    	desc_smp_init(desc, node, affinity);
    }
    
    int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
    
    static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
    static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
    
    static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
    static struct kobject *irq_kobj_base;
    
    #define IRQ_ATTR_RO(_name) \
    static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
    
    static ssize_t per_cpu_count_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    				  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    	char *p = "";
    	int cpu;
    
    	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
    		unsigned int c = irq_desc_kstat_cpu(desc, cpu);
    
    		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%u", p, c);
    		p = ",";
    	}
    
    	ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
    	return ret;
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(per_cpu_count);
    
    static ssize_t chip_name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    			      struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
    	if (desc->irq_data.chip && desc->irq_data.chip->name) {
    		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
    				desc->irq_data.chip->name);
    	}
    	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
    
    	return ret;
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(chip_name);
    
    static ssize_t hwirq_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
    	if (desc->irq_data.domain)
    		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (int)desc->irq_data.hwirq);
    	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
    
    	return ret;
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(hwirq);
    
    static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
    	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
    		      irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "level" : "edge");
    	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
    
    	return ret;
    
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(type);
    
    static ssize_t wakeup_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    			   struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
    	ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
    		      irqd_is_wakeup_set(&desc->irq_data) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
    	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
    
    	return ret;
    
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(wakeup);
    
    static ssize_t name_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
    	if (desc->name)
    		ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", desc->name);
    	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
    
    	return ret;
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(name);
    
    static ssize_t actions_show(struct kobject *kobj,
    			    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    	struct irqaction *action;
    	ssize_t ret = 0;
    	char *p = "";
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
    	for (action = desc->action; action != NULL; action = action->next) {
    		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "%s%s",
    				 p, action->name);
    		p = ",";
    	}
    	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
    
    	if (ret)
    		ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "\n");
    
    	return ret;
    }
    IRQ_ATTR_RO(actions);
    
    static struct attribute *irq_attrs[] = {
    	&per_cpu_count_attr.attr,
    	&chip_name_attr.attr,
    	&hwirq_attr.attr,
    	&type_attr.attr,
    	&wakeup_attr.attr,
    	&name_attr.attr,
    	&actions_attr.attr,
    	NULL
    };
    ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(irq);
    
    static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
    	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
    	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
    	.default_groups = irq_groups,
    };
    
    static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
    {
    	if (irq_kobj_base) {
    		/*
    		 * Continue even in case of failure as this is nothing
    		 * crucial.
    		 */
    		if (kobject_add(&desc->kobj, irq_kobj_base, "%d", irq))
    			pr_warn("Failed to add kobject for irq %d\n", irq);
    	}
    }
    
    static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc)
    {
    	/*
    	 * If irq_sysfs_init() has not yet been invoked (early boot), then
    	 * irq_kobj_base is NULL and the descriptor was never added.
    	 * kobject_del() complains about a object with no parent, so make
    	 * it conditional.
    	 */
    	if (irq_kobj_base)
    		kobject_del(&desc->kobj);
    }
    
    static int __init irq_sysfs_init(void)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc;
    	int irq;
    
    	/* Prevent concurrent irq alloc/free */
    	irq_lock_sparse();
    
    	irq_kobj_base = kobject_create_and_add("irq", kernel_kobj);
    	if (!irq_kobj_base) {
    		irq_unlock_sparse();
    		return -ENOMEM;
    	}
    
    	/* Add the already allocated interrupts */
    	for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
    		irq_sysfs_add(irq, desc);
    	irq_unlock_sparse();
    
    	return 0;
    }
    postcore_initcall(irq_sysfs_init);
    
    #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
    
    static struct kobj_type irq_kobj_type = {
    	.release	= irq_kobj_release,
    };
    
    static void irq_sysfs_add(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) {}
    static void irq_sysfs_del(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
    
    #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
    
    static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
    
    static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
    {
    	radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
    }
    
    struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
    }
    #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_to_desc);
    #endif
    
    static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
    }
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
    {
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
    	free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
    #endif
    	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
    	free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_common_data.effective_affinity);
    #endif
    }
    #else
    static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
    #endif
    
    void irq_lock_sparse(void)
    {
    	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    }
    
    void irq_unlock_sparse(void)
    {
    	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    }
    
    static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, unsigned int flags,
    				   const struct cpumask *affinity,
    				   struct module *owner)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc;
    
    	desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL, node);
    	if (!desc)
    		return NULL;
    	/* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
    	desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
    	if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
    		goto err_desc;
    
    	if (alloc_masks(desc, node))
    		goto err_kstat;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
    	lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
    	mutex_init(&desc->request_mutex);
    	init_rcu_head(&desc->rcu);
    
    	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, affinity, owner);
    	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
    	kobject_init(&desc->kobj, &irq_kobj_type);
    
    	return desc;
    
    err_kstat:
    	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
    err_desc:
    	kfree(desc);
    	return NULL;
    }
    
    static void irq_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(kobj, struct irq_desc, kobj);
    
    	free_masks(desc);
    	free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
    	kfree(desc);
    }
    
    static void delayed_free_desc(struct rcu_head *rhp)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = container_of(rhp, struct irq_desc, rcu);
    
    	kobject_put(&desc->kobj);
    }
    
    static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    
    	irq_remove_debugfs_entry(desc);
    	unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
    
    	/*
    	 * sparse_irq_lock protects also show_interrupts() and
    	 * kstat_irq_usr(). Once we deleted the descriptor from the
    	 * sparse tree we can free it. Access in proc will fail to
    	 * lookup the descriptor.
    	 *
    	 * The sysfs entry must be serialized against a concurrent
    	 * irq_sysfs_init() as well.
    	 */
    	irq_sysfs_del(desc);
    	delete_irq_desc(irq);
    
    	/*
    	 * We free the descriptor, masks and stat fields via RCU. That
    	 * allows demultiplex interrupts to do rcu based management of
    	 * the child interrupts.
    	 * This also allows us to use rcu in kstat_irqs_usr().
    	 */
    	call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc);
    }
    
    static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
    		       const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
    		       struct module *owner)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc;
    	int i;
    
    	/* Validate affinity mask(s) */
    	if (affinity) {
    		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
    			if (cpumask_empty(&affinity[i].mask))
    				return -EINVAL;
    		}
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
    		const struct cpumask *mask = NULL;
    		unsigned int flags = 0;
    
    		if (affinity) {
    			if (affinity->is_managed) {
    				flags = IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED |
    					IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
    			}
    			mask = &affinity->mask;
    			node = cpu_to_node(cpumask_first(mask));
    			affinity++;
    		}
    
    		desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, flags, mask, owner);
    		if (!desc)
    			goto err;
    		irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
    		irq_sysfs_add(start + i, desc);
    		irq_add_debugfs_entry(start + i, desc);
    	}
    	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
    	return start;
    
    err:
    	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
    		free_desc(start + i);
    	return -ENOMEM;
    }
    
    static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
    {
    	if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    	nr_irqs = nr;
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int __init early_irq_init(void)
    {
    	int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
    	struct irq_desc *desc;
    
    	init_irq_default_affinity();
    
    	/* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
    	initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
    	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d, nr_irqs: %d, preallocated irqs: %d\n",
    	       NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
    
    	if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
    		nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
    
    	if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
    		initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
    
    	if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
    		nr_irqs = initcnt;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
    		desc = alloc_desc(i, node, 0, NULL, NULL);
    		set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
    		irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
    	}
    	return arch_early_irq_init();
    }
    
    #else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
    
    struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
    	[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
    		.handle_irq	= handle_bad_irq,
    		.depth		= 1,
    		.lock		= __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
    	}
    };
    
    int __init early_irq_init(void)
    {
    	int count, i, node = first_online_node;
    	struct irq_desc *desc;
    
    	init_irq_default_affinity();
    
    	printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS: %d\n", NR_IRQS);
    
    	desc = irq_desc;
    	count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
    
    	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    		desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
    		alloc_masks(&desc[i], node);
    		raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
    		lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
    		mutex_init(&desc[i].request_mutex);
    		desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL, NULL);
    	}
    	return arch_early_irq_init();
    }
    
    struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
    
    static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    	unsigned long flags;
    
    	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
    	desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, irq_desc_get_node(desc), NULL, NULL);
    	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
    }
    
    static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
    			      const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity,
    			      struct module *owner)
    {
    	u32 i;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
    		struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
    
    		desc->owner = owner;
    	}
    	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
    	return start;
    }
    
    static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
    {
    	return -ENOMEM;
    }
    
    void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    	bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, irq, 1);
    	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    }
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY
    void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	free_desc(irq);
    }
    #endif
    
    #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
    
    /**
     * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
     * @irq:	The irq number to handle
     *
     */
    int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    	struct irq_data *data;
    
    	if (!desc)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
    	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_irq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data)))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
    	return 0;
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
    /**
     * __handle_domain_irq - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
     * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
     * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
     * @lookup:	Whether to perform the domain lookup or not
     * @regs:	Register file coming from the low-level handling code
     *
     * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
     */
    int __handle_domain_irq(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
    			bool lookup, struct pt_regs *regs)
    {
    	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
    	unsigned int irq = hwirq;
    	int ret = 0;
    
    	irq_enter();
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
    	if (lookup)
    		irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
    #endif
    
    	/*
    	 * Some hardware gives randomly wrong interrupts.  Rather
    	 * than crashing, do something sensible.
    	 */
    	if (unlikely(!irq || irq >= nr_irqs)) {
    		ack_bad_irq(irq);
    		ret = -EINVAL;
    	} else {
    		generic_handle_irq(irq);
    	}
    
    	irq_exit();
    	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
    	return ret;
    }
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
    /**
     * handle_domain_nmi - Invoke the handler for a HW irq belonging to a domain
     * @domain:	The domain where to perform the lookup
     * @hwirq:	The HW irq number to convert to a logical one
     * @regs:	Register file coming from the low-level handling code
     *
     *		This function must be called from an NMI context.
     *
     * Returns:	0 on success, or -EINVAL if conversion has failed
     */
    int handle_domain_nmi(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int hwirq,
    		      struct pt_regs *regs)
    {
    	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
    	unsigned int irq;
    	int ret = 0;
    
    	/*
    	 * NMI context needs to be setup earlier in order to deal with tracing.
    	 */
    	WARN_ON(!in_nmi());
    
    	irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, hwirq);
    
    	/*
    	 * ack_bad_irq is not NMI-safe, just report
    	 * an invalid interrupt.
    	 */
    	if (likely(irq))
    		generic_handle_irq(irq);
    	else
    		ret = -EINVAL;
    
    	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
    	return ret;
    }
    #endif
    #endif
    
    /* Dynamic interrupt handling */
    
    /**
     * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
     * @from:	Start of descriptor range
     * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to free
     */
    void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
    {
    	int i;
    
    	if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
    		return;
    
    	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
    		free_desc(from + i);
    
    	bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
    	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
    
    /**
     * __irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
     * @irq:	Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
     * @from:	Start the search from this irq number
     * @cnt:	Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
     * @node:	Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
     * @owner:	Owning module (can be NULL)
     * @affinity:	Optional pointer to an affinity mask array of size @cnt which
     *		hints where the irq descriptors should be allocated and which
     *		default affinities to use
     *
     * Returns the first irq number or error code
     */
    int __ref
    __irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
    		  struct module *owner, const struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
    {
    	int start, ret;
    
    	if (!cnt)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	if (irq >= 0) {
    		if (from > irq)
    			return -EINVAL;
    		from = irq;
    	} else {
    		/*
    		 * For interrupts which are freely allocated the
    		 * architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
    		 * argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
    		 */
    		from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
    	}
    
    	mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    
    	start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
    					   from, cnt, 0);
    	ret = -EEXIST;
    	if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
    		goto unlock;
    
    	if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
    		ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
    		if (ret)
    			goto unlock;
    	}
    	ret = alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, affinity, owner);
    unlock:
    	mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
    	return ret;
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
    
    /**
     * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
     * @offset:	where to start the search
     *
     * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
     */
    unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
    {
    	return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
    }
    
    struct irq_desc *
    __irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
    		    unsigned int check)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    
    	if (desc) {
    		if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
    			if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
    			    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
    				return NULL;
    
    			if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
    			    irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
    				return NULL;
    		}
    
    		if (bus)
    			chip_bus_lock(desc);
    		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
    	}
    	return desc;
    }
    
    void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
    	__releases(&desc->lock)
    {
    	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
    	if (bus)
    		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
    }
    
    int irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq,
    				   const struct cpumask *affinity)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    
    	if (!desc)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	if (desc->percpu_enabled)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
    
    	if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	if (affinity)
    		desc->percpu_affinity = affinity;
    	else
    		desc->percpu_affinity = cpu_possible_mask;
    
    	irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
    	return 0;
    }
    
    int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	return irq_set_percpu_devid_partition(irq, NULL);
    }
    
    int irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *affinity)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    
    	if (!desc || !desc->percpu_enabled)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	if (affinity)
    		cpumask_copy(affinity, desc->percpu_affinity);
    
    	return 0;
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_percpu_devid_partition);
    
    void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq_to_desc(irq));
    }
    
    /**
     * kstat_irqs_cpu - Get the statistics for an interrupt on a cpu
     * @irq:	The interrupt number
     * @cpu:	The cpu number
     *
     * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on @cpu since boot for
     * @irq. The caller must ensure that the interrupt is not removed
     * concurrently.
     */
    unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    
    	return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
    			*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
    }
    
    static bool irq_is_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
    {
    	return desc->istate & IRQS_NMI;
    }
    
    static unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    	unsigned int sum = 0;
    	int cpu;
    
    	if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
    		return 0;
    	if (!irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) &&
    	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) &&
    	    !irq_is_nmi(desc))
    		return data_race(desc->tot_count);
    
    	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
    		sum += data_race(*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu));
    	return sum;
    }
    
    /**
     * kstat_irqs_usr - Get the statistics for an interrupt from thread context
     * @irq:	The interrupt number
     *
     * Returns the sum of interrupt counts on all cpus since boot for @irq.
     *
     * It uses rcu to protect the access since a concurrent removal of an
     * interrupt descriptor is observing an rcu grace period before
     * delayed_free_desc()/irq_kobj_release().
     */
    unsigned int kstat_irqs_usr(unsigned int irq)
    {
    	unsigned int sum;
    
    	rcu_read_lock();
    	sum = kstat_irqs(irq);
    	rcu_read_unlock();
    	return sum;
    }
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
    void __irq_set_lockdep_class(unsigned int irq, struct lock_class_key *lock_class,
    			     struct lock_class_key *request_class)
    {
    	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
    
    	if (desc) {
    		lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, lock_class);
    		lockdep_set_class(&desc->request_mutex, request_class);
    	}
    }
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_set_lockdep_class);
    #endif